Safety
Unlike other esthetic products on the market, RESTYLANE™ has undergone
extensive histological and clinical studies and there is an impressive and
increasing body of
evidence regarding its ease of use, tolerability and effectiveness. A number
of
comparative studies with other implant materials are ongoing.
Anticipated side effects
After the injection, some common injection-related reactions may occur. These
reactions include erythema, swelling, pain, itching, discoloration or tenderness
at the implant site. Typically, resolution is spontaneous within a few days
after injection into the skin, and within a week after injection into the
lips. Additionally, temporary palpable lumpiness has been noted after injection
in some patients.
Adverse events
Reactions thought to be of hypersensitivity nature have been reported in
about one in every 2000 treatments. These have consisted of swelling and
induration at the implant site, sometimes with oedema in the surrounding
tissues. Redness, tenderness and, rarely, acneform papules may also occur.
The reactions have started either shortly after injection or after a delay
of 2 to 4 weeks and have generally described as mild to moderate, and self-limiting
with an average duration of two weeks. In pronounced cases a short course
of oral corticosteroids may prove effective. In addition, rare cases (less
than 1 in 15,000 treatments) of granuloma formation, superficial necrosis
and urticaria have been reported.
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Tolerability and Acceptability
Local tolerance to the NASHA gel is excellent, with the material becoming
integrated into local tissues. Degraded material is metabolized and excreted
by the same pathways as natural hyaluronic acid.
Patient acceptability is very good provided that patients are forewarned
that there may be a few days of discomfort before optimal results are achieved.